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一 |             造纸是我省传统优势产业,其原材料高度依赖进口。如今,一条通路的优化正为产业带来实打实的收益:针对俄罗斯牛皮纸跨境运输需求,山东整合东南亚航线与跨境运输通道形成“俄罗斯—西安—山东港口—东南亚”转运路径。较传统直发模式,运输时长缩短20%,带动物流成本下降15%左右。    

    
The “Zhixin,” or intelligence chip — WHRG’s equivalent to the Olympic flame — lits up above the “Ice Ribbon” on August 22, 2026. Photo:Li Hao/GT
    The “Zhixin,” or intelligence chip — WHRG’s equivalent to the Olympic flame — lits up above the “Ice Ribbon” on August 22, 2026. Photo:Li Hao/GT

The lights went down inside the National Speed Skating Oval. A humanoid robot riding on a robotic horse, lifted a bow, drew back the string and let the arrow fly.
The arrow found its mark, and the “Zhixin,” or intelligence chip — this competition’s equivalent to the Olympic flame — lit up above the arena. The venue erupted in cheers.
With that, the 2nd World Humanoid Robot Games opened on Saturday at the Beijing venue better known as the “Ice Ribbon” — the capital’s second robotics showcase in a week, following the 2026 World Robot Conference, which opened on August 19.
The opening ceremony began with demonstrations of the 100-meter sprint and the standing high jump. In the sprint, a humanoid robot clocked 9.39 seconds — faster than the men's 100-meter world record of 9.58 seconds set by Jamaican sprint legend Usain Bolt. In the high jump, a humanoid robot reached 288.43 centimeters. Both marks were set by the Tien Kung Ultra humanoid robot by Beijing-based X-Humanoid. Table tennis, tennis, football and other events were then demonstrated jointly by elite human athletes and robots.
The parade of international delegations and robot contingents followed, including formations of humanoid robots from Booster Robotics, Galbot and Noetix Robotics. The robots performed drills as they marched, all of it done autonomously with no remote control.
The X-Humanoid fielded a 50-strong contingent of its Tien Kung 3.0 robots. Tien Kung 3.0 also served as the only robot flag bearer of the games, marching at the head of all contingents while waving the games flag, and it is also the humanoid robot archer who lighted the “Zhixin”, the company told the Global Times.
More than a thousand robots appeared over the course of the ceremony, in a series of joint performances with humans — an opening overture played by humanoid robot musicians alongside a human orchestra, and segments with pop singers, with the judges of the dance events taking the floor themselves, and with children.
Taishan Sports, the Shandong-based official equipment supplier of the games, provided the running tracks, the artificial turf for the football pitches, the floor surfacing for events including the long jump, high jump and weightlifting, and the impact mats that slow the robots down at the end of the sprint lanes.
"Robots are very heavy, and what they need from a surface in terms of hardness and friction is not what a human runner needs, so we adjusted the material formula specifically," Man Fangfang, the vice director of the company, told the Global Times at the venue. The artificial turf was reworked the same way — robots do not play football the way people do, and the turf has to be non-slip and antistatic. 
The company spent months talking to the competing teams and retesting the gear before the games. Taishan Sports has supplied equipment to eight Olympic Games and more than 3,000 sporting events, "but this is our first time serving robot games," she said.
China's robotics industry is growing fast and robots are moving into every sector, while the sports industry has always lent itself to crossover with other fields, Man said, adding that the company wants to use the games to work out what equipment suits robots and to develop more of it.
Compared with the first edition, the second games have expanded in both scale and quality. A total of 666 teams and 2,056 robots from 16 countries across six continents are competing, with the number of teams up 138 percent from the first edition and the number of robots quadrupling, according to CCTV.
Competition events have doubled from 26 to 51, while the number of matches has more than doubled from 487 to 1,301. More combative and spectator-friendly events such as martial arts and dance have been added to the competitive program.
Notably, the second games set stricter autonomy requirements for the robots. Except for the 100-meter and 400-meter obstacle races, all track events and other competitive events must be completed by robots fully autonomously. In scenario-based events, a task completed fully autonomously carries a final score weighting coefficient of 1, while one completed by remote control carries only 0.5, per CCTV.
Analysts said the higher bar on autonomy is in line with the industry’s development goal of having robots complete tasks without human operation.
。       物流是现代服务业与先进制造业深度融合的重要领域。数据显示,2026年上半年,我国社会物流总费用与GDP的比率为13.9%,而发达国家仅8%左右。       据了解,省工业和信息化厅联合山东港口集团共建的“陆海通产业供应链综合服务平台”(下称“陆海通平台”),去年12月上线以来,进驻企业超50万家,完成线上交易近2亿笔,服务范围拓展至13条标志性产业链,平均降低物流成本超15%。       山东有完善的综合交通骨架,物流业与本土制造业深度绑定,能否畅通这条实体经济“经络血管”,直接关系到能否进一步释放产业优势。“陆海通平台,以19条标志性产业链为主线,以产供衔接为切入点,以‘一链一模式’为链上企业定制多式联运、货物仓储、通关结算等一站式服务以及‘港口+’、供应链金融、稳链保供等特色服务。”省工业和信息化厅相关负责人介绍,陆海通平台结合标志性产业链差异化需求,选取代表链条和重点环节搭建专属服务平台,靶向提供综合解决方案和物流服务。

二 |        汽车产业物流需求大、货损风险高,物流成本约占该行业成本20%,特别是近年来国产汽车持续深耕海外市场,跨境运输快速攀升。       围绕汽车产业链,山东上线“辀智达”服务平台,线上整合航运、海铁联运、通关等资源,助力汽车产业规模化出海,去年300余家链上企业约30万辆整车借此直达海外市场,降低物流成本约10%。“中国重汽是我省汽车产业链链主企业,我们依托平台为其量身定制‘物流+贸易+金融+数据+海外’一体化服务模式,今年前5个月,企业省内口岸操作量近1.5万辆、增长90%。”上述负责人介绍,优质的出海服务还吸引了解放青汽、郑州汽车等出口项目落地,建成后,省内口岸整车年操作量将增加1.3万辆。       山东是化工第一大省,出口量大。但石化产品特别是危化品仓储、运输、管理等安全要求高,一方面要做大物流增量,一方面还得有效破解跨境运输合规风险,这道考题不好答。       省工业和信息化厅联合青岛海关、山东海事局打造“安畅达”化工供应链服务、“智V通”危化品智慧通关、“V航达”危化品海事服务3个平台,已实现危化品全链路智能化追踪、报价、备案、监装、风控等。目前,3个平台认证企业4500余家、备案危化品产品近1.5万种、处理危化品申报90万批次、发布应急处置信息300余万次,安全操作集装箱超51万标箱,帮助企业大幅降低合规成本与安全风险。特别是针对利华益、威联化学、万达石化等企业大宗原材料远洋运输需求,全方位强化危化品专属仓储、专项运输、合规报关、跨境溯源等专属服务,在确保安全基础上有效提升周转效率。       轻工产业链体量大、惠及面广,是我省制造业中最具活力、最贴近市场的优势赛道之一。山东打造“纸驿达”服务平台,构建“海外+港口+分拨”一站式林浆纸供应链服务体系,为造纸产业提供全球航线、专业仓储、期货交割、跨境贸易等综合服务。针对进口至省内的纸浆货源,山东创新“一单制”专属服务,实现由船公司直接签发境外至内陆港全程海运提单,大幅精简环节、规避风险,降低综合物流成本20%以上。       当前,全球产业竞争激烈、地缘冲突加剧,关键矿产、原材料等面临“卡脖子”风险,依托山东港口集团港口集群优势,山东打通跨境与跨省运输双向通道、上游集采到下游直供闭环服务,提升产业链供应链韧性。以原油保供为例,2025年以来省内港口累计到港原油1.8亿吨,占全国进口原油总量三成以上,其中1.65亿吨直达省内。

三 |        在此过程中,山东港口集团进一步丰富了航运、金融、贸易等服务业态。“中韩日日达”“山港快线”“油运巴士”等特色航运品牌构建起远近洋兼备、干支联动的海上运输体系;以15类金融牌照、30个控股类金融业态为支撑,累计为省内中小企业提供融资超200亿元。

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